SQLite Date and Time Functions: Clarifying the %H Modifier and Midnight Representation

SQLite Date and Time Functions: Clarifying the %H Modifier and Midnight Representation

SQLite’s %H Modifier: Documentation Ambiguity and Input Leniency The SQLite documentation for date and time functions, specifically the strftime function, includes a description of the %H modifier that states it represents the hour in a 24-hour format ranging from 00-24. This has led to confusion among users, as the 24-hour clock typically ranges from 00-23,…

Setting Custom Column Separators in SQLite CSV and VSV Extensions

Setting Custom Column Separators in SQLite CSV and VSV Extensions

CSV Extension Ignores .separator Command for Virtual Tables The primary issue revolves around the inability to set a custom column separator when using the SQLite CSV extension to create a virtual table. The CSV extension, as documented in the ext/misc/csv.c file, mentions support for separators other than the default comma (,). However, this functionality is…

SQLite Extension Load Failure Due to Resource Leaks in mod_spatialite DLL

SQLite Extension Load Failure Due to Resource Leaks in mod_spatialite DLL

SQLite Extension Load Failure After Repeated Iterations The core issue revolves around the failure of loading the mod_spatialite extension in SQLite after a significant number of iterations, specifically around the 537th run. The error message indicates a DLL initialization failure, which suggests that the extension or one of its dependencies is not properly managing resources….

SQLite Heap Overflow Due to Double Free in sqlite3_free()

SQLite Heap Overflow Due to Double Free in sqlite3_free()

SQLite Heap Overflow and Double Free Vulnerability The core issue revolves around a heap overflow caused by a double free vulnerability in the SQLite library, specifically within the sqlite3_free() function. This vulnerability, referenced under CVE-2021-28491, occurs when memory is freed more than once, leading to undefined behavior, memory corruption, and potential exploitation by malicious actors….

Atomic Initialization of SQLite Database Files: Best Practices and Troubleshooting

Atomic Initialization of SQLite Database Files: Best Practices and Troubleshooting

Atomic Initialization Challenges in SQLite Database Files When working with SQLite as an application file format, one of the most critical tasks is ensuring that the database file is properly initialized. This process becomes particularly complex when dealing with scenarios where the file may exist in various states, such as being empty, partially initialized, or…

Missing SQLite3 Exports in 32-bit DLL Builds: Causes and Solutions

Missing SQLite3 Exports in 32-bit DLL Builds: Causes and Solutions

Missing Exports in 32-bit SQLite3 DLLs The core issue revolves around the absence of specific exports in the 32-bit version of the SQLite3 DLL, particularly in version 3.35.3. These missing exports include critical functions such as sqlite3_column_database_name, sqlite3_column_database_name16, sqlite3_column_origin_name, sqlite3_column_origin_name16, sqlite3_column_table_name, sqlite3_column_table_name16, sqlite3_data_directory, sqlite3_deserialize, sqlite3_fts3_may_be_corrupt, sqlite3_fts5_may_be_corrupt, sqlite3_serialize, sqlite3_temp_directory, and sqlite3_version. These functions are essential for…

the Role of Lone SELECT Statements in SQLite Triggers

the Role of Lone SELECT Statements in SQLite Triggers

The Purpose of Lone SELECT Statements in SQLite Triggers SQLite triggers are powerful tools that allow developers to automate actions in response to specific database events, such as INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE operations. One of the more nuanced aspects of SQLite triggers is the ability to include a standalone SELECT statement within the trigger body….

SQLite Prepared Statement Execution and Automatic Reset Behavior

SQLite Prepared Statement Execution and Automatic Reset Behavior

SQLite Prepared Statements: Automatic Reset and Execution States SQLite prepared statements are a powerful feature for optimizing database operations, particularly when executing repetitive queries or inserts. However, their behavior, especially regarding execution states and automatic reset functionality, can be nuanced and sometimes misunderstood. This post delves into the intricacies of SQLite prepared statements, focusing on…

SQLite Usable Size Calculation Bug in dbdata.c and showdb.c

SQLite Usable Size Calculation Bug in dbdata.c and showdb.c

Incorrect Usable Size Calculation Leading to Data Loss The core issue revolves around a bug in SQLite’s dbdata.c and showdb.c files, where the usable size of database pages is incorrectly calculated. This bug manifests when creating a new database with a specific reserved byte size and inserting data that triggers the use of overflow pages….

Ensuring Reliable Query Completion Detection in SQLite Command-Line Shell

Ensuring Reliable Query Completion Detection in SQLite Command-Line Shell

Detecting Query Completion in SQLite Shell via Guard Queries When interacting with SQLite through its command-line shell (sqlite3) in a non-interactive mode, such as when the shell is connected to a pipe or script, detecting the completion of a query’s execution becomes non-trivial. Unlike interactive mode, where the shell provides a prompt (sqlite>) after each…